How Megapixels relate to
printing?
If you were to go back
in time (around 1996), it was common to find some of the first
consumer cameras took pictures with only 640 x 480 pixel resolution
(that is 0.3 megapixels). If you printed this as a 3-inch x 4-inch
print, it looked OK. If you blew it up to 8 x 10 it looked really
bad. It pixelated too much.
The reason it looked so pixelated
is because there were too few pixels per inch. 300 pixels per
inch is considered to be good quality. Humans will tolerate down
to about 150 pixels per inch, below that the human eye starts
to see pixelation.
So a 640 x 480 image printed
onto 4" x 3" paper has 160 pixels per inch and is OK.
A 2" x 1.5" print would be great at 320 pixels per
inch. A 12" x 9" print would have 53 pixels per inch
and would look very pixelated. If you use 300 ppi as the rule
of thumb, then you simply look at the resolution of your camera
and do the division. For example:
3 megapixel = 2,000 x 1,500
pixels = 8" x 5" print
6 megapixel = 3,000 x 2,000 pixels = 10" x 7" print
12 megapixel = 4,000 x 3,000 pixels = 13" x 10" print
PS - don't forget, it's not
just about meagapixels, lens build and quality is the most important
factor!
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